{"id":776,"date":"2024-11-25T13:44:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T12:44:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kunden.weissblaumedia.de\/reinschke\/?p=776"},"modified":"2024-12-19T23:01:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T22:01:41","slug":"tipps-fuer-die-erstellung-und-das-management-technischer-anforderungen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/autoconformance.com\/en\/tipps-fuer-die-erstellung-und-das-management-technischer-anforderungen\/","title":{"rendered":"How can technical requirements be generated efficiently?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u201d1\u2033 admin_label=\u201dsection\u201d _builder_version=\u201d4.16\u2033 custom_padding=\u201d40px|||||\u201d da_disable_devices=\u201doff|off|off\u201d global_colors_info=\u201d{}\u201d theme_builder_area=\u201dpost_content\u201d da_is_popup=\u201d off\u201d da_exit_intent=\u201doff\u201d da_has_close=\u201don\u201d da_alt_close=\u201doff\u201d da_dark_close=\u201doff\u201d da_not_modal=\u201don\u201d da_is_singular=\u201doff\u201d da_with_loader=\u201doff\u201d da_has_shadow=\u201don\u201d][et_pb_row admin_label=\u201drow\u201d _builder_version=\u201d4.16\u2033 background_size= \u201cinitial\u201d background_position=\u201ctop_left\u201d background_repeat=&quot;repeat&quot; custom_padding=\u201d3px||3px|||\u201d global_colors_info=\u201d{}\u201d theme_builder_area=\u201dpost_content\u201d][et_pb_column type=\u201d4_4\u2033 _builder_version=\u201d4.16\u2033 custom_padding=\u201d|||\u201d global_colors_info=\u201d{}\u201d custom_padding__hover= \u201c|||\u201c theme_builder_area=&quot;post_content&quot;][et_pb_text admin_label=&quot;Text&quot; _builder_version=&quot;4.27.3\u2033 background_size=&quot;initial&quot; background_position=&quot;top_left&quot; background_repeat=&quot;repeat&quot; global_colors_info=&quot;{}&quot; theme_builder_area=&quot;post_content&quot;]<\/p>\n<h2>1. Introduction<\/h2>\n<p>The generation of technical requirements is a central part of every product development project. Especially for safety-critical products, this process must be correct and precise. To this end, a <strong>hierarchical approach<\/strong> is taken: at the very beginning, the product is subdivided into <strong>product architecture levels<\/strong> Subsequently, design specifications, safety analyses, technical requirements and test specifications are created for each level.<\/p>\n<p>The outcomes of <strong>Safety analyses<\/strong> are safety classifications and requirements for safety mechanisms. The latter requirements are incorporated directly into the technical requirements specification of the respective product architecture level. However, many other technical requirements still need to be derived. This is explained in detail in Section 2. Section 3 highlights the advantages of the requirements generation procedure described in this article.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Semi-automatic generation of technical requirements<\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>design specification<\/strong> a product architecture level contains the following information:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Name and configuration of the \u201cparent system\u201d one level above,<\/li>\n<li>Operating modes, system states and state transitions of the \u201cparent system\u201d,<\/li>\n<li>Names, functions and function activation of the elements,<\/li>\n<li>External interfaces and effect chains between the elements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The specification of effect chains is carried out by so-called <strong>&quot;generalized signals&quot;<\/strong>, which represent the transfer of information, material or energy between elements. These signals can be either <strong>intended<\/strong> and <strong>unintended<\/strong> with the latter being known as \u201cdisturbances.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>Example of intended and unintended signals<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intended signals<\/strong>: acoustic, electromagnetic, mechanical or communication signal transfers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unintended signals<\/strong>: moisture, dirt, dust or UV radiation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Based on the design specification, requirements are generated using a <strong>basic set of requirement templates or boilerplates.<\/strong> An example:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>IF EXTERNALLY <em>input_signal_name<\/em> <em>expected_signal_behaviour<\/em>,<\/p>\n<p>THEN THE <em>element_name<\/em> SHALL ENSURE THAT <em>output_signal_name<\/em> <em>expected_signal_behaviour<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>These templates can be expanded and adapted to customer needs. Four classes of requirements can be generated for the system to be developed and all its system, hardware and software elements:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Functional dynamic requirements,<\/li>\n<li>State-related dynamic requirements,<\/li>\n<li>Interface-related dynamic requirements and<\/li>\n<li>Static quality requirements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u201dhttps:\/\/autoconformance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/automated-conformance-tipps.jpg\u201d title_text=\u201dautomated-conformance-tipps\u201d show_in_lightbox=\u201don\u201d _builder_version =\u201c4.27.3\u2033 _module_preset=\u201cdefault\u201c global_colors_info=\u201d{}\u201d theme_builder_area=\u201dpost_content\u201d][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=\u201dText\u201d _builder_version=\u201d4.27.3\u2033 background_size=\u201dinitial\u201d background_position=\u201dtop_left\u201d background_repeat=\u201drepeat\u201d global_colors_info=\u201d{} \u201c theme_builder_area=\u201dpost_content\u201d]<\/p>\n<h2>3. Benefits of semi-automated requirement generation<\/h2>\n<p>The benefits of automated requirement generation are impressive:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Readability<\/strong>: Established boilerplates and consistent formatting make them easy to understand.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Completeness<\/strong>: All specified elements, functions and interfaces are covered.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Speed<\/strong>: After manual preparation, the automated generation  only takes seconds, even for thousands of requirements.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Traceability<\/strong>: Setting links automatically saves time and is less error-prone than establishing traceability manually.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Testability<\/strong>: All requirements are formulated in such a way that they can be tested.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Summary<\/h2>\n<p>The partially automated generation of technical requirements not only saves time, but also significantly improves the quality of the requirements documents. With this methodology, requirements are created in a complete, testable and consistent manner across all product architecture levels - an indispensable basis for the successful development of safety-critical products.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u201dhttps:\/\/autoconformance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/developer-team-software.jpg\u201d title_text=\u201ddeveloper-team-software\u201d show_in_lightbox=\u201don\u201d _builder_version =\u201c4.27.3\u2033 _module_preset=\u201cdefault\u201d global_colors_info=\u201c{}\u201c theme_builder_area=\u201cpost_content\u201d][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you still write the technical requirements by hand, or do you have them generated semi-automatically? Find out here how technical requirements for the product and its elements can be generated semi-automatically.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":964,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>Willkommen bei WordPress. Dies ist dein erster Beitrag. Bearbeite oder l\u00f6sche ihn und beginne mit dem Schreiben!<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-allgemein"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tipps f\u00fcr die Erstellung und das Management technischer Anforderungen - automated conformance GmbH<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/autoconformance.com\/en\/tipps-fuer-die-erstellung-und-das-management-technischer-anforderungen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tipps f\u00fcr die Erstellung und das Management technischer Anforderungen - automated conformance GmbH\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Schreiben Sie die technischen Anforderungen noch von Hand, oder lassen Sie sie bereits teilautomatisiert generieren? 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